Published 30 October 2024

By Siebe Barée

What are secrets, and why do they matter?

Every day, development teams expose sensitive credentials that could lead to million-dollar breaches. Learn why secrets management matters and how to protect your organization's digital keys.

secrets
devops
finance
What are secrets, and why do they matter?

"System compromised. All services down." For the CTO of a growing fintech startup, this was the beginning of a nightmare that would cost his company millions. The issue? A single exposed API key that had been accidentally committed to a public GitHub repository.

In 2024 alone, incidents like these cost businesses an average of €4.5 million per breach. Yet most development teams still treat their digital secrets with surprising casualness, unaware they're sitting on a security time bomb.

What are secrets?

Every modern application is built on secrets. When your frontend needs to talk to your backend API, it uses an API key. When your CI/CD pipeline needs to deploy to production, it uses authentication tokens. When your microservices communicate with each other, they use mutual TLS certificates. When your application needs to store data, it uses database credentials.

These secrets are the foundational elements of security in software development:

  • API Keys: Used to authenticate with external services
  • Access Tokens: Temporary credentials that grant specific permissions
  • Database Credentials: Username and password for database access
  • SSH Keys: Used for secure communication between servers
  • TLS Certificates: Used to encrypt data in transit
  • Environment Variables: Often containing sensitive configuration data

Each of these secrets is critical, and each one represents a potential point of failure in your security architecture.

The development team's dilemma

Sarah Chen, a senior security researcher at CloudGuard, puts it bluntly: "The tension between security and developer productivity is at its peak when dealing with secrets." Her research shows that developers spend an average of 3.5 hours per week just managing and troubleshooting secrets-related issues.

The problem compounds in modern development environments. According to GitGuardian's 2024 State of Secrets Sprawl Report, more than 90% of the secrets remain valid 5 days after being leaked. Worse still, for every 1000 commits to a repository, an average of 7 secrets are exposed. One of these secrets is all it takes for a breach to occur.

The real cost to development teams

The risks of poor secrets management in development teams are well-documented. In 2023, GitHub reported scanning over 1.7 billion commits and finding more than 8.5 million secrets exposed in public repositories. These exposed secrets often lead to devastating consequences. Common scenarios include cloud service account hijacking for cryptocurrency mining, data breaches through exposed database credentials, and service disruptions due to compromised API keys.

A secrets breach doesn't only cost money. There are also significant non-financial costs, such as damage to the company's reputation, loss of customer trust, potential legal liabilities and the most overlooked cost of all: developer morale. When a breach occurs, developers are often the first to be blamed, leading to increased stress, burnout, and turnover.

Modern secrets management for development teams

This is where Enkryptify comes in. Built by developers for developers, Enkryptify understands the unique challenges of managing secrets in modern development workflows. It seamlessly integrates with your existing tools and processes while providing enterprise-grade security.

The future of development security

By 2025, Gartner predicts that 95% of cloud security failures will be the customer's fault, with inadequate secrets management being a primary factor. The development landscape is rapidly evolving, and traditional approaches to secrets management can't keep up with modern DevOps practices and cloud-native architectures.

This is why we're building Enkryptify - a modern secrets management solution designed specifically for development teams. Our platform aims to address the core challenges teams face today: secure storage, seamless integration with development workflows, automated rotation, and comprehensive audit capabilities.

We're building Enkryptify to be the solution we wished we had as developers. While we're still in development, our focus is on creating a tool that makes secure secrets management as natural as writing code.

Taking action

"The best time to implement proper secrets management was when you started. The second best time is now."

If you're still using .env files, sharing secrets over Microsoft Teams, Slack, or struggling with secrets management, it's time for a change. Enkryptify can help you with this. We're still working on our product but be sure to enter your email below to get notified when we launch. All early adopters will receive a 100% discount for the first 3 months. No strings attached or credit card required.

Siebe Barée

Siebe Barée

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